Discover Beijing: A journey through China's ancient heart

english.shanghai.gov.cn| April 23, 2025

China's 240-hour visa-free transit policy invites international travelers to dive into Beijing, a city where ancient dynasties meet modern marvels. From Shanghai, embark on a seamless 5-7 day adventure exploring imperial palaces, culinary delights, and living traditions. Here's your essential guide to unlocking Beijing's timeless allure.

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Temple of Heaven [Photo/VCG]

From Shanghai to Beijing: Fast & Scenic Routes

By Air

Fly direct from Shanghai Pudong (PVG) or Hongqiao Airport (SHA) to Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK) or Beijing Daxing International Airport in just 2 hours. Major airlines like Air China, China Eastern, and Juneyao Air offer frequent daily flights. Upon arrival, Beijing's efficient subway (Airport Express) or taxis connect you to the city center.

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Beijing Daxing International Airport [Photo/VCG]

By High-Speed Rail

For a glimpse of China's scenic countryside, board the high-speed train from Shanghai Hongqiao Station to Beijing South Railway Station. The 5-6 hour journey zips through coastal plains and historic cities like Nanjing and Tianjin. Choose between standard seats for affordability or upgrade to business class for extra comfort.

Notes: The two designated ports of entry and exit for international travelers in Beijing are Beijing Capital International Airport and Beijing Daxing International Airport.

 

Beijing's Must-See Cultural Gems

Imperial Majesty

The Forbidden City: Step into the world of Ming and Qing emperors at this 600-year-old palace complex. Book tickets online to skip queues and join a guided tour for hidden stories.

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The Palace Museum [Photo/VCG]

Temple of Heaven: Wander through this Ming Dynasty altar where emperors prayed for harvests. Visit early in the morning to watch locals practice tai chi or fly kites.

Summer Palace: Take a cruise out on Kunming Lake and marvel at the painted scenes of Long Corridor, a UNESCO World Heritage site blending nature and imperial artistry.

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The Long Corridor in Summer Palace [Photo/VCG]

The Great Wall: Escape the city for a day trip to Mutianyu (less crowded and child-friendly) or Badaling (most iconic). Hike along watchtowers or ride a cable car for panoramic views. Opt for a guided hike to learn about the Wall's military history.

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The Great Wall [Photo/VCG]

Hutongs & Local Life

Nanluoguxiang: Stroll this 800-year-old alleyway lined with courtyard cafes, indie boutiques, and street food stalls.

Shichahai: Rent a bike to explore lakeside hutongs, then sip coffee at a rooftop bar overlooking traditional tile roofs.

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Shichahai [Photo/VCG]

Lama Temple: Admire Tibetan Buddhist architecture and the 18-meter-tall Maitreya Buddha statue in this serene Qing Dynasty temple.

 

Beijing's Culinary Soul

Iconic Dishes

Beijing Roast Duck: Crispy skin and tender meat wrapped in paper-thin pancakes at Quanjude restaurant.

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Beijing Roast Duck [Photo/VCG]

Zhajiangmian (Noodles with soybean paste): Hand-pulled noodles topped with savory soybean paste.

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Noodles with soybean paste [Photo/VCG]

Hot Pot: Try Mongolian-style lamb hot pot at Donglaishun restaurant, paired with sesame sauce and garlic dips.

Street Bites: Grab fried scorpions (adventurous!) at Wangfujing Snack Street or sweet tanghulu (sugar-coated haws).

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Sugar-coated haws [Photo/VCG]

Cultural Dining Experiences

Imperial Banquet Dinner: Dine like royalty with recreated Qing Dynasty dishes at Fangshan Restaurant in Beihai Park.

Teahouse Storytelling: Sip jasmine tea while listening to Beijing opera or cross-talk comedy at Lao She Teahouse.

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Lao She Teahouse [Photo/VCG]

Hands-On Cultural Immersion

Calligraphy Workshops: Learn brushstrokes from masters at the National Art Museum or hutong studios.

Kite-Making: Craft traditional Beijing kites with bamboo and silk in a local artisan's workshop.

Beijing Opera Face-Painting: Try on vibrant makeup and costumes, then mimic dramatic gestures at Liyuan Theater.

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Beijing Opera Face-Painting [Photo/VCG]

Tai chi at the Temple of Heaven: Join locals at dawn for a free lesson in this meditative martial art.

 

Practical Tips

Best Time to Visit: March–May (spring blossoms) or September–October (autumn foliage).

Transport: Use the subway (through Alipay or transport cards) or DiDi (China's Uber) for hassle-free travel.

Language: Learn basic phrases like "Nǐ hǎo" (Hello) and "Xièxie" (Thank you); translation apps help.

Etiquette: Remove hats in temples and avoid pointing with fingers (use an open hand).

From the echo of temple bells to the sizzle of duck roasting over fruitwood, Beijing weaves history into every moment. With 240 visa-free hours, walk in the footsteps of emperors, feast on timeless flavors, and let China's capital reveal its soul.