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How to register and ride an e-bike

english.shanghai.gov.cn
Shared Bike   E-bike   Cycling Routes
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An e-bike store in Shanghai. [Photo/IC]

Electric bikes (e-bikes) are a convenient and eco-friendly way to navigate Shanghai's busy streets. However, buying and riding one involves understanding local regulations, licensing, and safety rules. This guide covers everything you need to know.

 

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What to consider when buying

(1) Compliance with standards:

  • E-bikes must meet national technical standards: a maximum speed of 25 km/h, a weight under 55 kg for lithium-battery e-bikes and 63 kg for lead-acid battery e-bikes (raised from 55 kg), a maximum rated voltage of 48 volts or fewer, and motor power below 400W.
  • China Compulsory Certification (CCC) mark.

(2) Battery type and range:

  • Choose lithium batteries over lead-acid ones for longer lifespan and better performance.
  • Consider the range: most e-bikes cover 40-70 km on a full charge.

(3) Warranty and after-sales service:

  • Ensure the store offers a warranty and provides repair services.
  • Ask for an official invoice (发票) when purchasing. The invoice is required for registration and warranty claims.

(4) Price range: New e-bikes typically cost between 2,000 yuan to 5,000 yuan. Premium models with larger ranges or smart features may cost more.

 

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All e-bikes in Shanghai must be registered and display a license plate to be legally ridden.

How to register your e-bike

(1) Required documents:

  • Purchase invoice 
  • Certificate of conformity
  • Accommodation registration form
  • Your ID (passport or Foreign Permanent Resident ID Card)

(2) Where to register:

  • Visit the non-motor vehicle management office of the district where you live.
  • Usually, authorized e-bike shops can handle registration on your behalf.

 

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Shanghai E-bike Regulations

  • Speed limit: Maximum 25 km/h.
  • Road rules:
    • E-bikes must use bicycle lanes. Riding on sidewalks is prohibited.
    • In areas without bicycle lanes, you must ride as close as possible to the right-hand side of the road.
    • All riders, including both drivers and passengers, are required to wear helmets at all times.
    • Riders must be at least 16 years old. An e-bike may carry one passenger under 12 years old, and if the passenger is under 6 years old, a fixed child seat is required.

Battery Charging Safety

  • Fire hazards: Overcharging or improper charging can cause battery fires.
  • Charging tips:
    • Use the original charger and avoid overcharging.
    • Charge in well-ventilated areas, not indoors.

 

Updated Sept 16, 2025

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