Electric bikes (e-bikes) are a convenient and eco-friendly way to navigate Shanghai's busy streets. However, buying and riding one involves understanding local regulations, licensing, and safety rules. This guide covers everything you need to know.

 

What to consider when buying

(1) Compliance with standards:

• E-bikes must meet national technical standards: a maximum speed of 25 km/h, weight under 55 kg, maximum rated voltage of 48 volts or fewer; and motor power below 400W.
• China Compulsory Certification (CCC) mark.

(2) Battery type and range:

• Choose lithium batteries over lead-acid ones for longer lifespan and better performance.
• Consider the range: most e-bikes cover 40-70 km on a full charge.

(3) Warranty and after-sales service:

• Ensure the store offers a warranty and provides repair services.
• Ask for an official invoice (发票) when purchasing. The invoice is required for registration and warranty claims.

(4) Price range: New e-bikes typically cost between 2,000 yuan to 5,000 yuan. Premium models with larger ranges or smart features may cost more.

 

All e-bikes in Shanghai must be registered and display a license plate to be legally ridden.

How to register your e-bike

(1) Required documents:

• Invoice (发票)
• Certificate of conformity (合格证)
• CCC mark
• Your ID (passport or Foreign Permanent Resident ID Card)

(2) Where to register:

• Visit the non-motor vehicle management office of the district where you live.
• Usually, authorized e-bike shops can handle registration on your behalf.

 

Shanghai E-bike Regulations

• Speed limit: Maximum 25 km/h.
• Road rules:
  • E-bikes must use bicycle lanes. Riding on sidewalks is prohibited.
  • In areas without bicycle lanes, you must ride as close as possible to the right-hand side of the road.
• Helmet requirement: All riders, including both drivers and passengers, are required to wear helmets at all times.

• Carrying passengers: According to Shanghai regulations, riders aged 16 and above can carry one child under the age of 12 on the e-bike.

Battery Charging Safety

• Fire hazards: Overcharging or improper charging can cause battery fires.
• Charging tips:
  • Use the original charger and avoid overcharging.
  • Charge in well-ventilated areas, not indoors.

Video by City News Service